Safe driving will protecting live and saving fuel. To
conduct road safety, we will need risk management. Risk Management consist of identify hazard source, assess the risk, manage the risk by hierarchy of control, and take preventive action. Source of road hazard
come out from internal and external factor. Internal hazard factor came from physical
and psychological factor. External hazard
factor came from road environmental and other road user. Hazard is source, situation, or act with a potential for harm or
cause loss. Risk is combination of
the likelihood of an occurrence of a hazardous event or exposure and the
severity. Accident is event
which has given rise to loss, injury or
fatality. Accident based on loss causation
models could be raise from unsafe
condition and unsafe act. Road risk management based on human
analysis, human reflect and decision. Knowledge of driver give big
contribution. When activity of road user exposed to hazard, driver shall
process the situation then take action. Driver reflect without analysis process
and less knowledge will resulted high risk and failed potential 98%. Driver
with good analysis and decision will act quickly and correctly, with proper
knowledge will resulted low risk and potentially to be succeed.
Driving attitude will
give contribution to road safety. A driver shall: aware of self ability, aware
of vehicles condition, aware of activity
will be conducted, aware that roadway is unsafe condition, aware of their
responsibility of owned safety -passenger safety and other road user safety.
Good driver aware that hazard will potentially to loss and aware of risk
resulted from their activity. There are
so many methods to conduct road safety. One of the method called PEPU, consist of
Preparation of driver physical and psychologist also equipment; Enough rest; Pray
before and after journey, Used of PPE (Personal Protective Equipment and
devices) and the latest is Anticipation .
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